A Level Spanish Practice Exam

Which of the following translates to "to consist" in English?

1. Conformar

2. Constituir

3. Concretar

4. Componer

The correct answer is: Constituir

The term that translates to "to consist" in English is "constituir." This verb specifically conveys the idea of making up or being a part of something, which aligns closely with the English concept of "consisting of" various elements or components. In the context of usage, "constituir" is often employed when discussing what something is made of or what elements are necessary for its formation. For example, you might see it used in phrases like "Los ingredientes que constituyen el plato," meaning "The ingredients that consist of the dish." Other options, while they may have their own meanings, do not convey the same idea. For instance, "conformar" relates more to forming or shaping, "concretar" signifies making something concrete or specific, and "componer" is often used in the sense of composing or putting together but doesn't translate directly to "to consist." Thus, "constituir" is the best choice for capturing that particular meaning.