A Level Spanish Practice Exam

The verb "perjudicar" translates directly to "to harm" in Spanish, making it the correct choice for this question. This verb signifies causing damage or detriment to someone or something, highlighting a negative effect.

In contrast, the other verbs do not convey the idea of harming. "Proteger" means "to protect," which reflects a positive action aimed at safeguarding someone or something. "Pertenecer" translates to "to belong," indicating possession or association rather than infliction of harm. "Probar," which means "to taste" or "to try," involves testing or experiencing something, again unrelated to the concept of harm. Thus, "perjudicar" clearly stands out as the verb that aligns with the meaning of causing harm.